html5网页链接分享到微信朋友,微信朋友圈,QQ,微博带图标和摘要
步骤一:
登录微信公众平台:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/
获取到appid,添加IP白名单(添加服务IP即可)
步骤二:绑定域名
先登录微信公众平台进入“公众号设置”的“功能设置”里填写“JS接口安全域名”。
步骤三:引入JS文件
获取JS地址:https://developers.weixin.qq.com/doc/offiaccount/OA_Web_Apps/JS-SDK.html#3
在设置开发--->接口权限 查看是否已经获取到分享权限(需要验证公众号)
<?php
class JSSDK {
private $appId;
private $appSecret;
public function __construct($appId, $appSecret) {
$this->appId = $appId;
$this->appSecret = $appSecret;
}
public function getSignPackage($signUrl = null) {
$jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket();
if ($signUrl) {
$url = $signUrl;
} else {
$protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://";
$url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";
}
$timestamp = time();
$nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();
// 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序
$string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url";
$signature = sha1($string);
$signPackage = array(
"appId" => $this->appId,
"nonceStr" => $nonceStr,
"timestamp" => $timestamp,
// "url" => $url,
"signature" => $signature,
// "rawString" => $string
);
return $signPackage;
}
private function createNonceStr($length = 16) {
$chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
$str = "";
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
}
return $str;
}
private function getJsApiTicket() {
// jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("./cache/jsapi_ticket.json"));
if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
$accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
// 如果是企业号用以下 URL 获取 ticket,但是具体操作中,企业号的url使用下面的也不是不可以
// $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_jsapi_ticket?access_token=$accessToken";
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$ticket = $res->ticket;
if ($ticket) {
$data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
$data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket;
$fp = fopen("./cache/jsapi_ticket.json", "w");
fwrite($fp, json_encode($data));
fclose($fp);
}
} else {
$ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket;
}
return $ticket;
}
private function getAccessToken() {
// access_token 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents("./cache/access_token.json"));
if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
// 如果是企业号用以下URL获取access_token
// $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$this->appId&corpsecret=$this->appSecret";
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$access_token = $res->access_token;
if ($access_token) {
$data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
$data->access_token = $access_token;
$fp = fopen("./cache/access_token.json", "w");
fwrite($fp, json_encode($data));
fclose($fp);
}
} else {
$access_token = $data->access_token;
}
return $access_token;
}
private function httpGet($url) {
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
$res = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $res;
}
}
除此之外要创建一个文件夹jsoncache,在文件夹中放三个文件,后两个文件用在jssdk.php代码之中用于存储值使用,
第一个文件内容为deny from all(apache 安全性设置),如果你是nginx就需要重新设置
<?php
require_once './jssdk.php';
$jssdk = new JSSDK('appid', 'appsecret');
$wxconfig = $jssdk->getSignPackage();
?>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.6.0.js"></script>
<script>
if(isMobile()){
wx.config({
debug: false,
appId: '<?php echo $wxconfig['appId']; ?>',
timestamp: <?php echo $wxconfig["timestamp"]; ?>,
nonceStr: '<?php echo $wxconfig["nonceStr"]; ?>',
signature: '<?php echo $wxconfig["signature"]; ?>',
jsApiList: [
'onMenuShareTimeline',
'onMenuShareAppMessage',
'onMenuShareQQ',
'onMenuShareWeibo'
'updateAppMessageShareData'
]
});
wx.ready(function() {
var shareTitle = '标题';
var shareDesc = '描述';
var shareLink = '地址';
var shareImg = 'logo版';
wx.updateAppMessageShareData({
title: shareTitle,
desc: shareDesc,
link: shareLink,
imgUrl: shareImg,
success: function () {
// 设置成功
}
});
// 分享给朋友事件绑定
wx.onMenuShareAppMessage({
title: shareTitle,
desc: shareDesc,
link: shareLink,
imgUrl: shareImg
});
// 分享到朋友圈
wx.onMenuShareTimeline({
title: shareTitle,
link: shareLink,
imgUrl: shareImg
});
// 分享到QQ
wx.onMenuShareQQ({
title: shareTitle,
desc: shareDesc,
link: shareLink,
imgUrl: shareImg
});
// 分享到微博
wx.onMenuShareWeibo({
title: shareTitle,
desc: shareDesc,
link: shareLink,
imgUrl: shareImg
});
});
}